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ACM Multimedia'97 is proud to offer a wide array of multimedia courses taught by international experts. Researchers and practitioners can gain an understanding of the current state of the art, latest developments, and future trends in a variety of multimedia-related topics by attending one or more of these courses. For those new to the multimedia field, taking advantage of this excellent opportunity by attending at least one course can help you get the most out of ACM Multimedia'97. For those already involved in some aspect of multimedia, these courses provide you with opportunities to gain greater breadth or depth of understanding in some of the subareas of this diverse field.

Margaret Burnett
Department of Computer Science, Oregon State University
ACM Multimedia'97 Courses Chair


Title Teacher
Video and Image Databases Wayne Wolf and Shih-Fu Chang
Visualizing Interfaces for Multimedia and the Web John G. Hedberg and Susan E. Metros
Satisfying Quality of Service Requirements in Global Multimedia Networks Yoram Ofek
Interactive Television and the Internet: Comparison and Convergence John F. Buford
Graphic Design for Usable GUIs Aaron Marcus
Introduction to Multimedia Communications: Enabling Technologies and Applications Nicolas D. Georganas



SUNDAY NOVEMBER 9


ID: SAP1
Level: Intermediate
Sunday, November 9
8:30 am - 5:00 pm
Video and Image Databases
Wayne Wolf and Shih-Fu Chang

This course is aimed at multimedia professional developers and managers who develop and use video/image databases, and academics who want a detailed introduction to video/image databases. It is intended to provide the audience with a comprehensive introduction to video and image database technology.

Video and image databases are swiftly moving from research to real-world use in applications ranging from video news systems to Internet image searches. Video and image database technology have important common technological underpinnings, particularly in the areas of analysis and search, and the course emphasizes the relationships between the two. Advanced functions of networked video/image databases including video editing, image authentication, and copyright protection will be covered as well. Attendees will come away with a solid introduction to the full range of technical topics that influence the design of video and image databases, ranging from media servers through Internet delivery to video and image search algorithms. The course will provide novices with sufficient introductory material to gain a good overview of video and image databases, as well as provide more advanced attendees with a survey of relevant research work.

Wayne Wolf is an associate professor of electrical engineering at Princeton University. He studied electrical engineering at Stanford University, receiving his Ph.D. in 1984. He was with AT&T Bell Laboratories from 1984 to 1989, and joined Princeton in 1989, where he has studied computer-aided design, video signal processor architectures, and video libraries. His work in video libraries includes image database search, video segmentation algorithms, and efficient Internet distribution of multimedia. Prof. Wolf was Workshops Chair of ACM Multimedia'96 and General Chair of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Design'96. He is guest editor of a special issue of the journal Multimedia Systems. He is a member of ACM and SPIE and a senior member of IEEE.

Shih-Fu Chang is an associate professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering and Center for Telecommunications Research at Columbia University. His current research interests include visual information systems, content-based visual query, and digital video processing and communications. His group has developed several on-line prototypes of visual information systems, and he is co-leading the development of a Video-on-Demand/Multimedia Testbed at Columbia. He holds two US patents (with four pending), and serves on the editorial boards, the program committees, and in chair positions of several international journals and conferences. Prof. Chang has received two best paper awards, as well as an NSF CAREER award 1995-1998 and an IBM Faculty Development Award 1995-1998.


ID: SAP2
Level: Introductory to intermediate
Sunday, November 9
8:30 am - 5:00 pm
Visualizing Interfaces for Multimedia and the Web
John G. Hedberg and Susan E. Metros

In this tutorial, a graphic designer and cognitive psychologist team up to show how to promote exciting and dynamic, interactive multimedia-based environments. Working in small groups, tutorial participants will learn how to build concept maps, create storyboards and prototype screens. They will be encouraged to try out fresh ideas using newly acquired interface design skills. In addition, the group will have an opportunity to review both good and bad examples of how information has been translated into visual interfaces.

This tutorial will challenge participants to go beyond the rule-based, resource manuals for interface standards that dictate the look and behavior of a project and, instead, embrace concept-based design and decision-making within a cognitive context. Participants will learn how to identify the cognitive demands of an application and to envision an appropriate interface. The central goal is to recognize the elements of successful design and to ultimately create interfaces that are functional, usable, comprehensible, interactive, visually stimulating and information rich. This will be accomplished by:

John G. Hedberg is Associate Professor, Information Technology in Education, University of Wollongong. His current research is in effective performance indicators of information systems for management decision making in education, basic information skills required of instructors, and navigation, cognition and design in interactive multimedia. Dr. Hedberg has written and edited numerous books and articles in the area of instructional design and educational technology, including a recently published guide to using information technology in teaching called The Desktop Teacher. Dr. Hedberg has been Pacific Rim Coordinator of the National Society for Performance and Instruction, and Editor of the Australian Journal of Educational Technology. He has been the Director of Continuing Education for the University of New South Wales which developed video, television, radio and audio programs for professional education, and has recently developed an on-line education postgraduate program to teach instruction using information technology. He is currently undertaking several projects designed around aspects of interactive multimedia presentation, including the award winning "Investigating Lake Iluka".

Susan E. Metros is Professor of Art and Acting Director of Innovative Technologies at the University of Tennessee/Knoxville. Her research is focused on developing innovative ways to use the computer for embodying artistic expression and enhancing the creative problem solving process. This includes exploring ways to redefine the graphical interface for interactive multimedia applications and web spaces. Professor Metros serves as a consultant to education, industry, business and government concerning issues related to graphic design, creative problem solving and interactive multimedia. She has been a visiting scholar and invited lecturer across the United States, Europe and Australia. Professor Metros has also won awards for her art and graphic design work and her research has been published in national and international journals and conference proceedings. Her interactive multimedia artwork "good daughter, bad mother, good mother, bad daughter: catharsis + continuum," was a winning entry in Step-by-Step Graphics Magazine Design Process'95 Annual and How Magazine's 1996 International Design Annual. It was awarded a 1995 NewMedia Magazine Bronze Invision Award and was in media shows across United States, Australia and Europe. She has served as principal graphic designer on several other interactive multimedia projects including the award winning "Investigating Lake Iluka."


ID: SAP3
Level: Intermediate
Sunday, November 9
8:30 am - 5:00 pm
Satisfying Quality of Service Requirements in Global Multimedia Networks
Yoram Ofek

In this course, we will study some of the current trends in network protocols. The course emphasizes networking issues that are related to quality of service, and in particular, how the network can satisfy the requirements of multimedia applications. Therefore, we focus on flow control and traffic management inside the network, and how they affect the end-to-end application performance. The course brings out issues related to the scalability of various network protocols, and whether or not they can support interactive applications around the globe.

First, we will examine how multimedia traffic can be supported over a local area network with a simple ring or bus topology. Then we will examine the design challenges for supporting real-time traffic and bursty data traffic over global networks, such as ATM and the Internet. We will study various possible routing and traffic management techniques for integrating both types of traffic sources on such networks. In addition, we will discuss higher-layer protocols for real-time traffic in ATM and the Internet such as SRTS, H.323, NTP, RTP, RTCP, and RSVP.

In particular, we will study and discuss the global scalability of traffic management methods for:

- Real-time sources:

  • Rate control at the network's boundaries
  • Scheduling and traffic shaping with local timing
  • Pseudo-isochronous cell switching in ATM
  • Time-driven priority on the global Internet with GPS-driven
  • synchronization
    - Bursty data sources:
  • Rate-based flow control in ATM for ABR traffic
  • Credit-based flow control
  • "Hot potato" and deflection routing
  • Deflection with convergence routing
  • Yoram Ofek received his B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering from the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology in 1979, and his M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Illinois-Urbana in 1985 and 1987. Since 1987, he has been a research staff member at the IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York. Dr. Ofek served as Program Co-chair of the 6th and Chair of the 7th IEEE Workshop on Local and Metropolitan Area Networks, and has also served on various program committees and guest-edited several journals. Dr. Ofek has led research into optical hypergraph networks for combining multiple passive optical starts with flow control and global synchronization; ring networks with spatial bandwidth reuse and fairness; embedding of virtual rings in arbitrary topology networks; and global networks for real-time traffic with GPS-based synchronization for providing deterministic quality of service guarantees.


    MONDAY NOVEMBER 10


    ID: MA1
    Level: Intermediate
    Monday, November 10
    8:30 am - 12:00 noon
    Interactive Television and the Internet: Comparison and Convergence
    John F. Buford

    The goal of this tutorial is to review the key features of the DAVIC model and compare this approach with related developments for the Internet and WWWW. DAVIC (Digital Audio Visual Council) is an international consortium formed by more than 200 companies for the purpose of developing global interoperability specifications for digital audio-visual services such as interactive television. This course reviews the end-to-end DAVIC 1.2 architecture, including the DSM-CC client-server protocol and the MHEG-5 content model. We also review the Internet protocols to support similar services, and discuss the convergence of these models. Students will come away with the kind of state-of-the art information typically available only to members of the standards committees about interactive TV technologies for client-server communication and content delivery.

    The following topics will be covered:

    • Interactive TV History
    • DAVIC 1.2 end-to-end architecture and status
    • MPEG-2 DSM-CC (Digital Storage Media Command and Control), a client-server protocol for session management and service access
    • MHEG-5 Delivery in a DAVIC Network
    • Comparison of DSM-CC to RTP, RSVP, and RTSP
    • Comparison of MHEG-5 to WWW
    • Comparison and convergence evaluation of DAVIC and Internet
    Dr. John F. Buford is an experienced researcher, author, and instructor in the area of distributed multimedia systems. He is an Associate Professor of Computer Science and the Director of the Distributed Multimedia Systems Lab at the University of Massachusetts Lowell. He has more than thirty-five publications, including the book Multimedia Systems (ACM Press and Addison-Wesley, 1994). Dr. Buford has presented seminars on multimedia systems to audiences in the US, Europe, Japan, and Australia.


    ID: MA2
    Level: Introductory
    Monday, November 10
    8:30 am - 12:00 noon
    Graphic Design for Usable GUIs
    Aaron Marcus

    Skillful graphic design for graphical user interfaces (GUIs) of all kinds -- WIMP-, pen-, virtual-reality based -- is crucial to the success of innovative computer-based products, especially as these products become increasingly used by more diverse, international user communities. Presented by a pioneer of graphic design for computer graphics, this tutorial will give developers, graphic designers, and researchers valuable insight into key graphic design issues and show how to achieve successful visual communication and improve usability. The tutorial will introduce terminology, principles, and guidelines for using information-oriented, systematic graphic design in user interfaces, especially for the design of metaphors, mental models, navigation schema, icons, and dialogue boxes. By observing and analyzing techniques for making products and displays more intelligible, functional, aesthetic, and marketable, participants will become familiar with a number of existing techniques, discover potential new research topics, and learn practical principles that are immediately useful.

    Aaron Marcus is an internationally recognized authority on graphic design. He has presented versions of this intense, highly effective tutorial at SIGGRAPH in the last three years to more than 800 participants. Mr. Marcus and his staff have designed and evaluated user interfaces, knowledge visualization, and electronic publishing/presentations for American Airlines/SABRE, Apple, AT&T, DEC, General Motors, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Reuters, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, the National Endowment for the Arts, the US Department of Labor, and many others. He is also the author and co-author of numerous articles and books, including Human Factors and Typography for More Readable Programs (1990), Graphic Design for Electronic Documents and User Interfaces (1992), and The Cross-GUI Handbook for Multiplatorm User Interface Design (1995), all published by Addison-Wesley. In 1992, Mr. Marcus received the National Computer Graphics Association Industry Achievement Award for his contributions to the field.


    ID: MP2
    Level: Introductory
    Monday, November 10
    1:30 pm - 5:00 pm
    Introduction to Multimedia Communications: Enabling Technologies and Applications
    Nicolas D. Georganas

    This tutorial is for beginners in multimedia. Its objective is to present the fundamentals of multimedia enabling technologies and demonstrate some applications. It will cover the following topics, enhanced with video clips of international project developments:

    Dr. Nicolas D. Georganas is Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Director of the Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory, University of Ottawa, Canada. He has been leading multimedia application development projects since 1984. He was General Chair of the IEEE Multimedia Systems '97 Conference (June 1997, Ottawa), and Technical Program Chair of IEEE MULTIMEDIA'89 (Montebello, Canada) and of the ICCC Multimedia Communications '93 Conference (Banff, Canada). He has served as Guest Editor of the IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, issues on Multimedia Communications (1990) and on Synchronization Issues in Multimedia Communications (1996). He is on the editorial boards of the journals Multimedia Tools and Applications, ACM/Springer Multimedia Systems, Performance Evaluation, Computer Networks and ISDN Systems, Computer Communications, and was an editor of IEEE Multimedia Magazine. He is a Fellow of IEEE and of the Canadian Academy of Engineering, the Engineering Institute of Canada, and the Royal Society of Canada. He has given many tutorial courses at conferences, the most recent being at ACM Multimedia'96 in Boston and IEEE ICMCS'96 in Hiroshima, Japan.


    Stephan Fischer

    Last modified: Wed Jul 2 13:54:51 MET DST